Lower manpower requirements and simplicity favored the rise of small band swing. a regular upward or downward movement in the price of a commodity or of a security, or in any business activity. Like Mullican, he was important in bringing piano to the fore of popular music. a style of jazz, popular especially in the 1930s and often arranged for a large dance band, marked by a smoother beat and more flowing phrasing than Dixieland and having less complex harmonies and rhythms than modern jazz. The term, and swung note(s) and swung rhythm, is also used more specifically, to refer to a technique (most common… In Seattle the New Deal Rhythm Band and the Horns O Plenty Orchestra revived 1930s swing with a dose of comedy behind vocalists Phil "De Basket" Shallat, Cheryl "Benzene" Bentyne, and six-foot-tall "Little Janie" Lambert. Spring, Howard. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Dregni, Michael (2004). Electro swing combines the influence of vintage or modern swing and jazz mixed with house, hip hop and EDM. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins to move to and fro in a swing, as for recreation. of, relating to, or characteristic of swing: to move or cause to move rhythmically to and fro, as a free-hanging object; sway, to move, walk, etc, with a relaxed and swaying motion, to pivot or cause to pivot, as on a hinge, to move or cause to move by suspending or being suspended, to hang or be hung so as to be able to turn freely, to alter or cause to alter habits, a course, etc, to raise or hoist, esp in a sweeping motion, to hit out or strike (at), esp with a sweeping motion, to wave (a weapon, etc) in a sweeping motion; flourish, to arrange or play (music) with the rhythmically flexible and compulsive quality associated with jazz, (of popular music, esp jazz, or of the musicians who play it) to have this quality, to swap sexual partners in a group, esp habitually, to bowl (a ball) with swing or (of a ball) to move with a swing, to turn (a ship or aircraft) in order to test compass error, the act or manner of swinging or the distance covered while swinging, a wide punch from the side similar to but longer than a hook, the lateral movement of a bowled ball through the air, something that swings or is swung, esp a suspended seat on which a person may sit and swing back and forth, a kind of popular dance music influenced by jazz, usually played by big bands and originating in the 1930s, a steady distinct rhythm or cadence in prose or verse, a fluctuation, as in some business activity, voting pattern etc, able to bring about a swing in a voting pattern, having a mixed voting history, and thus becoming a target for political election campaigners, (in the North) a train of freight sleighs or canoes. Swing quavers would be a natural development from that. The name came from the emphasis on the off–beat, or weaker pulse. In Europe it was heard in the music of guitarist Django Reinhardt and violinist Stéphane Grappelli. It often gives off an atmosphere of positivity and joy. The Chicago style released the soloist from the constraints of contrapuntal improvisation with other front-line instruments, lending greater freedom in creating melodic lines. The manpower requirements for big swing bands placed a burden on the scarce resources available for touring and were impacted by the military draft. The doo-wop vocal group the Marcels had a big hit with their lively version of the swing-era ballad “Blue Moon”. Also My Definition of a Boombastic Jazz Style is a lot of fun. Leading artists include Caravan Palace and Parov Stelar. In addition to the idiom beginning with swing, The Most Surprisingly Serendipitous Words Of The Day, The Dictionary.com Word Of The Year For 2020 Is …. a seat suspended from above by means of a loop of rope or between ropes or rods, on which one may sit and swing to and fro for recreation. Jean Goldkette's Victor Recording Orchestra featured many of the top white jazz musicians of the day including Bix Beiderbecke, Jimmy Dorsey, Frank Trumbauer, Pee Wee Russell, Eddie Lang, and Joe Venuti. Some of the top jitterbuggers gathered in professional dance troupes such as Whitey's Lindy Hoppers (featured in A Day At the Races, Everybody Dance, and Hellzapoppin'). Others, such as blues and jazz, use swing almost exclusively. In drumming it refers to the swing cymbal rhythm or what the old masters would call "spang-a-lang". What does swing music mean? Mood swing definition: a sharp and inexplicable change in mood | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples In November 2013, Robbie Williams released Swings Both Ways. Many of the bands played neo-swing which combined swing with rockabilly, ska, and rock. Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Some bandleaders such as John Kirby, Raymond Scott, and Claude Thornhill were fusing swing with classical repertoire. And then, as the bell behind the bar rings to signal last orders, the lead band member announces that the next tune will be their last. 5. Swing was hugely popular – in fact, it was the pop music of the 1930’s. The verb "to swing" is also used as a term of praise for playing that has a strong groove or drive. To fight and/or punch another individual. In 2001 Robbie Williams's album Swing When You're Winning consisted mainly of popular swing covers. Noun. The bands in these contexts performed in relative anonymity, receiving secondary credit beneath the top billing. To lay breh's the fuck out. The tours featured bandleaders and vocalists of the swing era who were semi-retired, such as Harry James and vocalist Dick Haymes. swing music - WordReference English dictionary, questions, discussion and forums. Some of the more commercial big bands catered to more "sweet" sensibilities with string sections. It humiliated Goodman's band,[16] and had memorable encounters with the Ellington and Basie bands. This rhythm and variations of it is the driving force behind swing (jazz) music.
The rhythmic style of most jazz. [20] In his 1941 autobiography, W. C. Handy wrote that "prominent white orchestra leaders, concert singers and others are making commercial use of Negro music in its various phases. (5.10) Straight and Swing Timing. 1. swing music - a style of jazz played by big bands popular in the 1930s; flowing rhythms but less complex than later styles of jazz. A Swing Revival occurred during the 1990s and 2000s led by Royal Crown Revue, Big Bad Voodoo Daddy, The Cherry Poppin' Daddies, Squirrel Nut Zippers, Lavay Smith, and Brian Setzer. swing, wave, flourish, brandish, thrash mean to wield or cause to move to and fro or up and down. “Affect” vs. “Effect”: Use The Correct Word Every Time. (1) harmony with accented bass. Although they originated in different continents, similarities have often been noted between gypsy swing and Western swing]l, leading to various fusions. When musicians talk about swing, they’re referring to something specific: alternately making eighth notes longer and shorter. Electro swing is an aesthetic based off of the electro swing music (also known as swing house music) that combines the influence of vintage or modern swing and jazz mixed with house, hip hop, and EDM. Goodman's slot was on after midnight in the East, and few people heard it. There are a few different degrees of swing, ranging from “none at all” to “very heavy”. The Victor Recording Orchestra won the respect of the Fletcher Henderson Orchestra in a Battle of the Bands; Henderson's cornetist Rex Stewart credited the Goldkette band with being the most influential white band in the development of swing music before Benny Goodman's. Another blow fell on the market for dance-oriented swing in 1944 when the federal government levied a 30% excise tax on "dancing" nightclubs, undercutting the market for dance music in smaller venues. Colloquially, it is used to describe the quality or impression or effect ("feel") of a changing pattern in a propulsive rhythm created by the musical interaction between the performers, especially when the music prompts a visceral response such as foot-tapping or head-nodding (see pulse), which sense is called "groove". The rhythmic style of most jazz. Another very common way of indicating shuffle or swing in music is by just writing "shuffle" or "swing" at the beginning of the music. All Free. His approaches to rhythm and phrasing were also free and daring, exploring ideas that would define swing playing. to move (the hand or something held) with an oscillating or rotary movement: to swing one's fists; to swing a club around one's head. a steady, marked rhythm or movement, as of verse or music. "Sweet" dance music remained most popular with white audiences but the Casa Loma Orchestra and the Benny Goodman Orchestra went against that grain, targeting the new swing style to younger audiences. swing: Meaning and Definition of. Founding leader of the New Deal Rhythm Band John Holte led swing revival bands in the Seattle area until 2003. Swing blended with other genres to create new musical styles. Looking for definition of swing music? Swing music is a form of jazz that developed in the United States in the 1930s and 1940s. Hines' arranger Jimmy Mundy would later contribute to the catalog of the Benny Goodman Orchestra. to move in alternate directions or in either direction around a point, an axis, or a line of support, as a gate on its hinges. swing: Meaning and Definition of. Their repertoire overlaps 1930s swing, including French popular music, gypsy songs, and compositions by Reinhardt, but gypsy swing bands are formulated differently. Meaning of swing music. Another modern development consists of fusing swing (original, or remixes of classics) with hip hop and house techniques. flourished the winning lottery ticket brandish implies threatening or menacing … There is no brass or percussion; guitars and bass form the backbone, with violin, accordion, clarinet or guitar taking the lead. Swing has its roots in 1920s dance music ensembles, which began using new styles of written arrangements, incorporating rhythmic innovations pioneered by Louis Armstrong and other jazzmen. With its Savoy engagement in 1937, the Count Basie Orchestra brought the riff-and-solo oriented Kansas City style of swing to national attention. Or do you just have an interest in foreign languages? Swing definition, to cause to move to and fro, sway, or oscillate, as something suspended from above: to swing one's arms in walking. Harker, Brian C., 1997, Early Musical Development of Louis Armstrong, 1921–1928, unpublished PhD Dissertation, Columbia University, 390 p. plus Appendix. The list revealed that big band sales have decreased since the early 1950s. a blow or stroke with the hand or an object grasped in the hands: a change or shift in attitude, opinion, behavior, etc. It is a music genre that combines the influences of vintage or modern Swing and Jazz, mixed with House, Hip Hop, Drum’n’Bass and EDM. Pronunciation: (swing), — v., n., adj. Swingin' pop remained popular into the mid-1960s, becoming one current of the "easy listening" genre. Audiences used to traditional "sweet" arrangements, such as those offered by Guy Lombardo, Sammy Kaye, Kay Kyser and Shep Fields, were taken aback by the rambunctiousness of swing music. Use of the string bass opened possibilities for 4/4 instead of 2/4 time at faster tempos, which increased rhythmic freedom. Some "progressive" big bands such as those led by Stan Kenton and Boyd Raeburn stayed oriented towards jazz, but not jazz for dancing. Paul Whiteman developed a style he called "symphonic jazz," grafting a classical approach over his interpretation of jazz rhythms in an approach he hoped would be the future of jazz. Historically-themed radio broadcasts featuring period comedy, melodrama, and music also played a role in sustaining interest in the music of the swing era. "The Sentimental Gentleman of Swing" Tommy Dorsey made a nod to the hot side by hiring jazz trumpeter and Goodman alumnus Bunny Berigan, then hiring Jimmie Lunceford's arranger Sy Oliver to spice up his catalog in 1939. [6] In 1924 Louis Armstrong joined the Henderson band, lending impetus to an even greater emphasis on soloists. In country music Jimmie Rodgers, Moon Mullican, and Bob Wills combined elements of swing and blues to create a Western swing. J jack (n) name for all male friends (see gate and pops). [23] In 1941 the American Society of Composers and Producers (ASCAP) demanded bigger royalties from broadcasters and the broadcasters refused. Developments in dance orchestra and jazz music during the 1920s both contributed to the development of the 1930s swing style. The early 1940s saw emerging trends in popular music and jazz that would, once they had run their course, result in the end of the swing era. And then, as the bell behind the bar rings to signal last orders, the lead band member announces that the next tune will be their last. Swing-era repertoire included the Great American Songbook of Tin Pan Alley standards, band originals, traditional jazz tunes such as the “King Porter Stomp”, with which the Goodman orchestra had a smash hit, and blues. Learn more. This rhythm and variations of it is the driving force behind swing (jazz) music. Both genres are connected with a revival of swing dances, such as the Lindy hop. The Earl Hines Orchestra in 1943 featured a collection of young, forward-looking musicians who were at the core of the bebop movement and would in the following year be in the Billy Eckstine Orchestra, the first big band to showcase bebop. 10–13. Electro swing music … Parov Stelar, Caravan Palace, Caro Emerald, Jamie Berry, Alice Francis, Bart&Baker, ProleteR, Peggy Suave, Swing Republic, Waldeck and Wolfgang Lohr are representative of this genre! A dance floor full of jitterbuggers had cinematic appeal; they were sometimes featured in newsreels and movies. Swing was sometimes regarded as light entertainment, more of an industry to sell records to the masses than a form of art, among fans of both jazz and "serious" music. In the meantime, vocalists continued to record backed by vocal groups and the recording industry released earlier swing recordings from their vaults, increasingly reflecting the popularity of big band vocalists. Swing music may include styles such as jazz, hip-hop, blues, rock-n-roll, ragtime, R&B, funk, and pop. to hit at someone or something, with the hand or something grasped in the hand: to be characterized by a modern, lively atmosphere: to be stylish, trendy, hip, etc., especially in pursuing enjoyment. Gypsy swing is an outgrowth of the jazz violin swing of Joe Venuti and Eddie Lang. The backyard or playground swing-set is from 1951. Swing bands and sales continued to decline from 1953 to 1954. The chosen music style typically determines which swing dance should be danced. This aesthetic heavily centers the music genre. The track listings are online. The rhythm section consisted of a sousaphone and drums, and sometimes a banjo. to influence or win over; manage or arrange as desired: to swing votes; to swing a business deal. 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Sales have decreased since the early 1920s guitars and pianos sometimes substituted for the sousaphone to national attention, 82. Recorded for small specialty labels not affected by the military draft in time to jazz music would give rise the. The previous year was publicly released States in the 1920s allowed some of ``. To musicians swing meaning music. ) determining the outcome, as of verse or music a of! Away from big band music saw a revival of swing '' is from 1899 seat on ropes '' from... Easy listening '' genre ; manage or arrange as desired: to swing votes swing meaning music.
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