Overview of Animal Breeding Fall 2008 1 Required Information Successful animal breeding requires 1. the collection and storage of data on individually identi ed animals; and 2. complete pedigree information about the sire and dam of each animal. Inhouse breeding is required, however, for some studies, such as research on reproductive processes and production of knockout or transgenic animals. Artificial insemination. For animals that are commercially available, inhouse breeding for general animal use is usually more expensive than purchasing animals as they are needed for research studies. Technique that uses genes to treat or prevent disease. Reproduction techniques are used to make safe and efficient breeding possible. • The book covers the discipline of animal breeding from its history, quantitative genetic principles, selection, mating systems and the breeding methods … 1 Animal Experiments in Medicine Animal houses, breeding of experimental animals József Kaszaki Ph.D Institute of Surgical Research HURO/0901/069/2.3.1. Embryo transfer. Breeding programmes can be improved and optimised through the use of reproductive techniques. In vitro fertilization. i. ADVERTISEMENTS: Read this article to learn about the most important approaches to artificial breeding of Animals! Feeding and breeding of laboratory animals III. Aim of this book We start with the basics of animal breeding: the concepts of genetics necessary to understand the genetic processes used in animal breeding. ii. Since 1900, Mendel's laws of genetics provided the scientific basis for plant breeding. Selective Breeding of animals only. Use the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more. – 17th October 2011 the intentional mating of two animals or plants. i. 2 Methods of Plant Breeding 2.1 Conventional Methods. ADVERTISEMENTS: iii. Can also get rid of unwanted traits. Plant breeding is defined as identifying and selecting desirable traits in plants and combining these into one individual plant. This is made possible by […] Gene Therapy. produces offspring with desirable traits. Animal breeding involves the selective breeding of domestic animals with the intention to improve desirable (and heritable) qualities in the next generation. One is to obtain licence from the Home Department for using them on experimental purposes. Laboratory animals in most countries are protected by the Law “Cruelty to Animals Act”. Animal Husbandry. Observations on the feeding of guinea-pigs - Volume 45 Issue 1. Selection of breeding animals. Skip to main content Accessibility help We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Shareable Link. System of breeding. Selective Breeding. iv. Without these two pieces of information little genetic change can be made in a pop-ulation. Basically, there are two methods of breeding which are as follows: Inbreeding : Breeding of the related animals as sire ... inbreeding is intentionally practiced to create genetic uniformity of laboratory stocks and to produce stocks for crossing (animal and plant breeding). Reproduction techniques are becoming more and more important and necessary for modern animal breeding. Artificial Insemination: As the male produces millions of sperms daily, the semen can be used to produce several off-springs. Embryo cloning. The health and well-being of the animals depend on the care, human attitude of the animal-keepers (staff) of the animal house. 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