Herbs in Mythology Today I am doing a write up or rather a list of the herbs in mythology.I find it interesting to know people have been using plants and herbs for thousands upon thousands of years.Perhaps one day people in the future people will be writing about the plants and herbs in which we used and the creations that man has made from genetics in our time. Parsley- Petroselinum crispum - It is said to have sprung from the blood of the Greek hero Archemorus, the forerunner of death. The flowers can be candied or frozen in ice cubes. And you can make the dried leaves into a sachet and carry it with you, or put it under your pillow at night", but gives her an unprepared sprig for protection in the meantime.[5]. The genealogy of the mythical characters is interesting, but we will only touch on a few to get us started. "[4] He tells her how it is prepared and used, "Once I've extracted the oil from the seeds, you can rub it into your skin, or add it to a bath. Zeus became enraged and took fire from man to punish Prometheus. Hyacinthus was partial to Apollo which angered Zephrus. The Greeks brought their gods to the Romans, but the Romans had other gods: Pomona, goddess of the fruit; Flora, goddess of flowers; Lucina, goddess of childbirth; and many more. I would never claim to be a gardener but over the years, ideas for garden design have come easily. Arachne was a talented weaver and challenged Minerva to a contest. Mulberry- Morus nigra - Berries were eaten at ancient feasts. It is located in the western part of Finnmark, Norway's northernmost county. The basilisk was a large lizard, much like the bearded dragons of today and was thought even a look would kill. It is said that it is an invention of Hecate, goddess of sorcery and witchcraft. It is the flower of love. Circe was a goddess of Greek mythology. Hercules who was sent on twelve labors and the eleventh was to return with golden apples, these supposedly were quince. The wolf that suckled Romulus and Remus rested under a fig tree and therefore was held sacred by the Romans. One day Prometheus, who was a cousin of Zeus and friend to mankind, met Zeus in a field of poppies. There were many gods and goddess born to rein over the earth, sky and Hades. Rose- Rosaceae - The word rose comes from the Greek word rodon (red) and the rose of the Ancients was a deep crimson and supposedly sprung from the blood of Adonis. Klytie was a Nymphe loved by the sun-god Helios. So here I give you, the great five which have come across my eyes in almost every mythology book I own. He stabbed himself . Alta is known as the town of the Northern Lights. Herb-lore is an art which must be respected, and several herbs can be as equally dangerous as beneficial if not used correctly. Bay Laurel- Laurus nobilis - One of the favorite myths pertaining to herbs. Ceres was so distraught over the loss of her daughter that she let the crops die and Pluto then made a bargain with her to release Persephone for half the year during the growing season. Mentha was a nymph, because of her love for Pluto was turned into the plant mint by Persephone, Pluto’s wife. The Ancients scoured their tables with this herb when preparing for the gods. At Herbs of the Gods we've been collecting herbs since 1999, which has led to an unmatched high quality selection. Poppies were sacred to Ceres. The Dictionary of Classical Mythology, Grant, Michael. THE MEANING OF HERBS will make a nice party favor, thank-you gift, or a small present for a friend. (Solanum dulmara). The kernels contain oil, albumin ,mineral matter, cellulose and water. The gods had fields of mint for bees to use to make honey. "[1][2], In the series of young adult novels The Vampire Diaries, author L. J. Smith uses vervain to protect humans from vampires,[3] in an extension of vervain's fabled magic-suppression powers against witches. There they killed an ox and Prometheus tricked Zeus and gave him a bag of bones rather than meat. Asclepus, the son of Apollo learned the art of healing and was considered the father of medicine. Eyebright is used as an astringent and a lotion for the eyes. The Muses were the nine daughters of Jupiter and Mnemosyne(Memory). They were told to explain dreams or reasoning for certain happenings or to understand their gods. Its name is derived from Mercury, god of skill and dexterity. Uploaded By: Sally Pointer DOWNLOAD The Mythology of Herbs PDF Online . In 1607, Roger Hacket said, "Speaking of the powers of rosemary, it overtoppeth all the flowers in the garden, boasting man's rule. [6], Other examples of sacred herbs include valerian, yarrow, hemp, and mugwort. Borage - Borago officinalis - According to Dioscordes this was the famous nepentha of Homer, which was drunk after battle steeped in wine to bring about complete forgetfulness. in Wales) "Devil's bane". Winter savory is a perennial and summer savory is an annual. For this reason, many mythological traditions associate plants with birth or rebirth and with the eternal cycle of life springing forth from death. This herb was known to the Ancients because it was an herb the bees loved and honey was loved by the gods. If overdosed, it affected the eyes and could cause convulsions. In The Struggle, Volume II, the vampire Stefan instructs the human Elena that vervain can "protect you against bewitchment, and it can keep your mind clear if someone is using Powers against you. Mar 29, 2017 - Every mythology has them. I count myself lucky to have a superhero, who has transformed my … Cut off the ends of the root and bury it at night in some country churchyard in a dead man's grave. In mythology, there was a boy named Krokos, whom Hermes adored. All parts of this herb are poisonous, but the root is most often used. Hercules acted as if he didn’t care, but said if only Atlas would hold it while he adjusted his lions skin on his own shoulders, so Atlas agreed, but when Atlas took it back Hercules bid him farewell and left with the apples. Many modern authors have glamorized myths and made them interesting to read. Some are mentioned in battles, some are seeked by gods, while others are randomly stumbled upon. It was called "tears of Isis" in ancient Egypt, and later on "Juno's tears". The Norse god Baldr was killed with mistletoe. Gerard said "It takes away the infirmities of the heart and taketh away sorrowfulness." Herbs were also considered sacred in European pagan beliefs. Rosemary is used for culinary, crafting and medicine. When Thisbe returned and found her love dead she took up his sword and killed herself. Pyramus and Thisbe were in love, but were forbade by their parents to marry. The Greeks brought their gods to the Romans, but the Romans had other gods: Pomona, goddess of the fruit; Flora, goddess of flowers; Lucina, goddess of childbirth; and many more. Daphne, a nymph was standing close watching the two gods and Cupid shot an arrow to repel into her heart. It is deadly poison, but is a valuable medicine. So curious, she opened the box and released all the ills of the world, leaving only hope at the bottom of the box, which she kept. It angered Minerva and she changed her into a spider to weave through eternity. They presided over song and prompted the memory. Verbena or Vervain has long been associated with divine and other supernatural forces. One day she left him in her chariot drawn by swans and started for Mt. It is said that it is an invention of Hecate, goddess of sorcery and witchcraft. Moly: a magic herb in Greek mythology with a black root and white blossoms; Raskovnik: a magic plant in Serbian mythology which can open any lock; Vegetable Lamb of Tartary: a mythical plant supposed by medieval thinkers to explain the existence of cotton; Yggdrasil: the World tree of Norse mythology; Hoaxes They sometimes are pictured with rosemary in their hands. Rosemary- Rosmarinus officinalis - Rosemary is the plant that grows by the sea (mare from which marinus is derived) the syllable rose is that the plant is often seen glittering with dew (ros) on the shores of the sea. Herbs are used in many religions – such as in Christianity (myrrh (Commiphora myrrha), ague root (Aletris farinosa) and frankincense (Boswellia spp)) and in the partially Christianized Anglo-Saxon pagan Nine Herbs Charm. Plants in Mythology In many cases, human life ends with death and burial in the ground. Basil Native varieties of basil are found throughout Asia, Africa, and Central and South America. Plants are just the opposite. Some believed the dew of lady’s mantle would change into diamonds. That being said, here are 5 magical herbs in Slavic mythology which serve us to this day. Although associated with healing, like his twin sister Artemis, he could also inflict disease and plague. It is also a bee herb. She cautioned him all the while to be careful of large prey. Aphrodite) was formed. Flax- Linum usitatissimun - Flax was used for weaving, Minerva and the Three Graces wove the clothes of the gods and their sails. Myths were told or sung to people at least 5,000 years ago. I love you so." The seeds can be used in cakes. Though you may have only become recently aware of the healing properties of mint, the plant and its many varieties have been a go-to of herbalism for centuries. Eyebright- Euphrasia officinalis - Euphrasia is of Greek origin meaning gladness. These are only a few of the herbs pertaining to mythology, please add to this list with your own research of this delightful study. Though angelica’s use long predates Christianity, the early Christians associated it with the Archangel Michael, and it is said to bloom most profusely on his saint’s day. with fruits such as strawberries or raisins, or with herbs such as mint. Aconite- Aconitum napellus - Monkshood, Wolf’s Bane - Name derived from Aconae, supposed place of origin. Garlic is now used as a flavoring for meats, and has medicinal properties that contain antiseptic and antibiotic properties. These are only a few of the herbs pertaining to mythology, please add to this list with your own research of this delightful study. When Paris was killed Helen returned to Menelaus and through difficulty they returned to Sparta where they lived happily ever after. Quince can be eaten raw. Greek mythology says that Daphne, a nymph who rejected the love of Apollo*, was turned into a laurel tree. Apollo was teasing Cupid about his tiny arrows, and Cupid shot one of love into his heart. [citation needed], CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (, "Herbs: A -Z List: (...The Medicinal, Spiritual and Magical Uses of...)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sacred_herb&oldid=980286863, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2015, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 25 September 2020, at 17:11. This plant is poisonous if taken internally. Aphrodite was the goddess of two herbs, oregano and marjoram. The Ancients were well aquainted with this herb that had a reputation for strengthening the memory. He also knew that Atlas, the Titon, who held up the world lived close by, so he went to him and offered to hold up the world if Atlas would go to the tree and bring him some golden apples. The origin of the name helenium probably came from Helen of Troy. [7], Sacred non-psychoactive plants widely used in Native American ritual include sweetgrass, and white sage. Christian mythology is elaborately laced with the symbolism of herbs. The love myth pertaining to mulberries is a Romeo and Juliet love story. Thank you! When Rhea delivered Zeus she hid him in a cave and gave Cronus stones to devour in lieu of the infant Zeus. For thirty days water it with cow's milk in which three bats have been drowned. It was the DDT of the Ancients. First was Chaos; from Chaos came Mother Earth, Gaea, and the starry heavens, Uranus. In Celtic mythology and in druid rituals, it was considered a remedy for barrenness in animals and an antidote to poison, although the fruits of many mistletoes are actually poisonous if ingested as they contain viscotoxins. 92 shares; by Elizabeth Renter Posted on November 25, 2014. Most of this study pertains to Greek myths. Hercules went to the divine garden of Hesperides and found the tree guarded by a dragon. Pluto was chosen to rein over the underworld and he took for his wife Persephone who was the daughter of Ceres, goddess of corn. Rue- Ruta graveolens - The name comes from reuo (to set free) because it was used to treat many diseases. The gods Cupid and Bacchus are also associated with the rose-the sign of pleasure and companion of mirth and wine. Oregano was designed by her hand to represent joy. Hercules shot him by mistake with a poison arrow and he cured himself with centaury plant. Grape leaves were used medicinally for dysentery. Cereal is named in honor of Ceres. Mercury claims dominion over this herb. Opthomologists use Atropine to dilate the eyes, and it is used as an antispasmodic.Bittersweet is also a nightshade. It has mint like flavor and can be used in cooking. Zeus was so angry and punished him again and also gave him the terrible thing…woman. Even though Greek mythology has been in existence for at least 5,000 years, there are no followers of this ancient religion, even though it has influenced our lives in our language, literature, culture, customs, politics, astronomy, and our calendar. It is used as a stimulant, diuretic, expectorant and is used in healing ointments. Olympus to show the humans below a physical representation of what happiness looks like. Adonis was a beautiful young man that Venus fell in love with and went hunting with him. Legend has it that he was shown mistletoe by a serpent in a tomb. Apollo grabbed the tree and flung his arms around it crying, "My love, my love, I shall love you forever and evermore you shall be green. In Ancient Greece, it was believed to encourage good luck and good health and symbolise joy. When he left her for another, she wasted away and was transformed into a sun-gazing heliotrope. Atlas was happy to oblige and soon arrived with the apples, but refused to take the world back on his shoulders. He cured many Greeks with mistletoe. Artemisia- Artemisia absinthium- Named after Artemis or Diana, goddess of the hunt. Centaurs were half-man and half-horse. Mistletoe bears fruit at the time of the Winter Solstice, the birth of the new year, and may have been used in solstitial rites in Druidic Britain as a symbol of immortality. Apollo was the son of Zeus (named Jupiter by the Romans) and the Titan Leto, born on the sacred, alluring island of Delos, now site of monumental antiquities from the Classical an… The best known example is the mistletoe. Aconite - Aconitum napellus - Monkshood, Wolf’s Bane - Name derived from Aconae, supposed place of origin. Bluebell - Hyacinthus nonscriptus - Flower of grief and mourning. by Elizabeth Renter Posted on November 25, 2014. It was used at both weddings and funerals as it is today. Elecampane- Inula helenium - Wild yellow flower, much like a sunflower -The Ancient writers mention Inula as affording a root used both as a medicine and a condiment. Pyramus found the veil and was sure his love had been killed by the lion, then he took his sword saying "My love you will not die alone." Source for information on Plants in Mythology: … Mary Norton from Ontario, Canada on January 02, 2018: Your article explains it more clearly to me and I do like to try some of these.
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